Category: Kindergarten

A Fine Motor Skills Activity

Clip Worms

Fine motor skills involve the use of the smaller muscles of the hands. Children use their fine motor skills while they are colouring, painting, scribbling, using scissors, building with blocks, buttoning up, opening lunch boxes, and using cutlery to eat. They also use fine motor skills white trying to tie shoelaces, open and close zips, brush their teeth, comb their hair etc. The efficiency of fine motor skills influences the quality of the task outcome and the speed of task performance.

The ‘Clip Worms’ activity is an activity which will help enhance the child’s:

1. fine motor co-ordination and control
2. finger strength
3. hand-eye co-ordination
4. colour recognition
5. counting

For this activity you will need:

• Toilet paper rolls or Kitchen Towel rolls
• A marker
• Googly eyes (optional)
• Coloured paper clips (big and small)

Activity:

1. Cut the 2 toilet paper rolls in half to make the worms’ bodies.

2. Draw on the worms’ faces using a marker, as indicated in the picture. You can use googly eyes for the eyes.

3. Tell your child that now you are going to place the paper clips of the worms. Take some paper clips of different sizes and clours and ask your child to count them out loud. You can take as many paper clips as you like, depending on your child’s ability.

4. Ask your child to start placing the paper clips on the worms’ bodies. They can alternate colours and size. Encourage them to count the paper clips and say the number out loud each time they place one on the worm’s body.

You can make long worms by using kitchen towel rolls instead of the toilet paper ones.

Ms. Chanice

K1.11

It is time for some water play!

Children love water play. Apart from being fun, children find water play very calming.  Besides, water play helps children develop their fine motor skills and enhance their hand and eye coordination through various activities such as pouring, stirring, and squeezing.  Water play builds the foundation for understanding various Mathematical and Science concepts. It teaches children terms such as: half, full, less, and empty.

While doing these activities have discussions with your child. This enhances their social skills as well as their language skills. Use words such as basin, funnel, bucket, spoon, colander etc.

While doing the activities, stop and ask questions to your child since this will help them develop their thinking skills and problem-solving skills.

Filling containers with water

For these activities you will need:

• Plastic water basin (or any other container)
• Funnels
• colanders
• plastic bottles
• cups
• spoons
• bottle caps
• jumbo pipets
• small watering can
• small bucket
• sponge
• water wheel

Activity 1: Filling a container with water

1. Take a bucket and a container.
2. Tell your child that you are going to use the bucket to fill the container with water.
3. Before starting, encourage your child to estimate (guess) how many buckets of water does s/he think s/he needs to fill the container with water.
4. While filling the container, count how many buckets s/he used.

Activity 2: Filling various containers with water

During this activity, your child has to transfer water from a container to another using different objects. For example, transfer water from a bottle to a watering can, or filling a bottle using a funnel.

During the activity ask your child questions like:

• “Do you think that all the water in the bottle can go in the watering can?”
• “Can you fill a cup using a spoon? Will it take longer if you fill it by squeezing the sponge?”
• “Can you fill the bottle using caps? Will it be easier using the funnel?”

While doing this activity use mathematical vocabulary such as full, empty, half full, half empty, big, small, shallow, deep, more, less, many and few.

Float or Sink

Activity 3: Which objects float, and which objects sink?

For this activity you will need:

• A metal spoon
• A wooden spoon
• A plastic spoon
• Cloth/towel
• Plastic toys
• A sponge
• A cork cap
• A lollipop stick
• A wooden ruler
• A pebble
• A small ball

1. Start by explaining what the words float and sink
2. Fill a container with water.
3. Get all the objects you are going to use.
4. Encourage your child to say the name of the objects one by one.
5. Start the experiment by making predictions. Before throwing an object in the water ask your child if they think the object will float or sink.
6. Throw one object at a time.
7. Talk about why they think some objects sink and others float.
8. Give them time to explore with different items.
9. Discuss the weight, size, and material the object is made of and how this influences the floating ability.

During this activity encourage your child to use the following vocabulary:  soft, hard, wet, dry, heavy, and light. For example: “The cork cap is light, but the pebble is heavy”.

Watch the following float or sink videos:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCoDPhkE1Qc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c8kszaZGLKE

Ms Pauline   Kinder1.3